Questions & Answers from the live event
There are now solvents designated as LCMS solvents not just HPLC solvents; is there really a difference?
The LCMS solvents are more highly filtered and characterized for ionic contamination since it could affect LCMS. In most cases with analytes in the ppm range or high ppb range, the HPLC solvents are sufficient. In delicate and precise analyses in the ppb or lower range or in cases where the background noise is hindering quantitation, then it might be worth investing in the extra cost for LCMS solvents.
Should my lab prefilter my mobile phases prior to use or are the filters in the system enough?
During manufacturing, most LC and LCMS solvents are filtered. If you are using good-quality solvents, then filtering may be unnecessary. If you add any buffers, especially solid materials to the mobile phase, then the mobile phases should be filtered.
Is there are mix of solvents which is best for flushing out an HPLC system?
It is safe to use most LC columns with many types of solvents but check with the manufacturer's documentation. Generally, a mix of polar and nonpolar solvents with a wide range of functionalities can be a good flush for an HPLC system. Some popular solvent mixes contain IPA, MeOH, ACN, DCM, and acetone to flush systems.
Any tips on how to appropriately choose buffer strength?
The rule of thumb for adding buffers is to use the least amount necessary to get the result desired. Start low and then add up for the best result. Most buffers are added in the low molar or mini-molar range. You can also calculate the ion strength and dissociation which allows for the ion pairing action in some buffers.
Where can I get a copy of the method validation requirements?
Validation requirements differ depending on the quality management system of standards followed. The validation requirements can vary between ISO, ASTM, AOAC, etc. Consult your quality management system and standards organizations for a detailed requirement procedure.
With pre-refrigerated glassware and reagents, how serious is the risk of error due to moisture condensation?
There is always the possibility for moisture condensation with changes in temperature. Best practice is to keep all flasks closed when not in use for weighing. It also depends on the type of volatile compounds analyzed. You may be able to purge the glassware after measurement to keep moist air out of the vessel.